Routine Maintenance
1. Check the hydraulic oil level
Every 6 months. About 0.3 litres of oil is used. The normal level sits roughly 5 mm below the top edge, measured with the forks fully lowered.
| Operating temperature | Recommended hydraulic oil |
|---|---|
| -5°C to +45°C | L-HM68 or ISO VG 68 |
| -15°C to -5°C | L-HM46 or ISO VG 46 |
| -45°C to -15°C | L-HM33 or ISO VG 33 |
2. Bleeding the hydraulic pump
Push the control lever to its lowest position, then pump the handle up and down — the oil is forced in to displace the air trapped in the pump.
3. Regular inspection
Regularly inspect the points subject to wear and friction.
4. Lubrication
Apply engine oil or grease to moving and rubbing parts.
When the Forks Will Not Lift
- 1Check around the truck — see whether any part of it is caught on a pallet or nearby goods
- 2Pump it empty — move the truck clear and pump up and down with no load to see whether it lifts normally
- 3Check the control lever — it must be in its lowest position

- 4Check the lever chain at the handle — if it is too tight it holds the hydraulic valve pressed, and the forks will not rise when you pump

- 5Check the hydraulic valve — it may be stuck in the pressed position and not returning, which also stops the forks rising

- 6Check the oil level — a low level lowers the lift height. Top up with grade 68 hydraulic oil
- 7Check for leaks — clearly visible drips may mean a failed oil seal. Replace it, and check the surrounding parts for wear or damage as well
- 8Lubricate pivots and moving parts — grease or oil the wheels and moving components
Safety Guidance
- 1Do not use the equipment before reading the instructions or being trained
- 2Do not use it until trained — particularly on the wheels, lever, forks and level control
- 3Do not use it on uneven ground
- 4Keep all parts of the body clear of the truck while lifting, and never carry people
- 5Wear gloves and safety shoes to protect against impact
- 6Do not lift unstable loads that could topple
- 7Do not exceed the rated capacity
- 8Place the load at the centre of the forks, not at the tips
- 9Make sure the fork length suits the pallet length
- 10Lower the forks fully after use
- 11Take extra care when using the equipment outside its intended purpose
